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Martha Dandridge

Martha Dandridge

Female 1731 - 1802  (70 years)

Personal Information    |    Media    |    Sources    |    All    |    PDF

  • Name Martha Dandridge 
    Born 2 Jun 1731  New Kent, New Kent County, Virginia Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Female 
    Died 22 May 1802  Mount Vernon, Fairfax County, Virginia Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Buried Mount Vernon Estate Mount Vernon, Fairfax County, Virginia Find all individuals with events at this location  [1
    Person ID I23152  My Reynolds Line
    Last Modified 29 Sep 2021 

    Family 1 John Parke Custis,   b. 1712,   d. 1781, Virginia Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 69 years) 
    Children 
    +1. George Washington Parke Custis,   b. 30 Apr 1781, Colonial Virginia Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 10 Oct 1857, Alexandria County, Virginia Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 76 years)
    Last Modified 19 Jun 2021 
    Family ID F8737  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family 2 George Washington,   b. 22 Feb 1732, Pope's Creek, Westmoreland Co., Virginia Colony Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 14 Dec 1799, Mount Vernon, Fairfax County, Virginia Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 67 years) 
    Last Modified 26 Sep 2021 
    Family ID F8738  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Photos
    Edward Savage Painting of The Washington Family
    Edward Savage Painting of The Washington Family
    EdwardSavage23152TheWashingtonFamily.jpg

  • Sources 
    1. [S32] Find-A-Grave.com, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/2382/martha-washington.
      Martha Dandridge Washington
      BIRTH: 2 Jun 1731
      New Kent, New Kent County, Virginia
      DEATH: 22 May 1802 (aged 70)
      Mount Vernon, Fairfax County, Virginia
      BURIAL: Mount Vernon Estate
      Mount Vernon, Fairfax County, Virginia

    2. [S100] Internet Source, https://www.nps.gov/arho/learn/historyculture/george-custis.htm.

      George Washington Parke Custis
      The Washington Family The Washington family by Edward Savage. George Washington Parke Custis stands at the left next to his adopted father, George Washington.

      National Gallery of Art

      Born in 1781, George Washington Parke Custis was the grandson of Martha Dandridge Custis Washington through her first marriage. After his natural father, John Parke Custis, died in 1781, G.W.P. Custis went to live at Mount Vernon where George and Martha Washington raised him as their own son. During his childhood, Custis became very attached to his stepfather, George Washington. In 1802, Custis started the construction of Arlington House on land that he had inherited from his natural father. When completed in 1818, he intended the house to serve as not only a home but also a memorial to his stepfather, George Washington. In 1804, Custis married Mary Lee Fitzhugh. The two had four children, but only one, Mary Anna Randolph Custis, survived.


    3. [S100] Internet Source, https://www.nps.gov/arho/learn/historyculture/george-custis.htm.
      George Washington Parke Custis
      The Washington Family The Washington family by Edward Savage. George Washington Parke Custis stands at the left next to his adopted father, George Washington.

      National Gallery of Art

      Born in 1781, George Washington Parke Custis was the grandson of Martha Dandridge Custis Washington through her first marriage. After his natural father, John Parke Custis, died in 1781, G.W.P. Custis went to live at Mount Vernon where George and Martha Washington raised him as their own son. During his childhood, Custis became very attached to his stepfather, George Washington. In 1802, Custis started the construction of Arlington House on land that he had inherited from his natural father. When completed in 1818, he intended the house to serve as not only a home but also a memorial to his stepfather, George Washington. In 1804, Custis married Mary Lee Fitzhugh. The two had four children, but only one, Mary Anna Randolph Custis, survived.
      Custis derived his living from large inherited estates, worked by many enslaved people, though he was a poor manager and his properties were not very profitable. He devoted most of his energies to other activities, many and varied including painting, playwriting, music, oratory, and promoting the improvement of American agriculture. None of his endeavors were marked by great or lasting success. He frequently held celebrations, special programs and other social events which attracted thousands of visitors to the Arlington estate over the years. Regarding himself as the heir to the Washington tradition, Custis collected and displayed, a large number of Mount Vernon relics at Arlington. He was always eager to comment on the collection and the Washington legacy for famous guests and curious strangers.

      Custis saw his daughter marry Lt. Robert E. Lee at Arlington in 1831. Robert and Mary Anna came to call Arlington home and Custis was a prominent figure in the lives of the seven Lee children. In his later years, Custis did not stray far from Arlington. He made his will in 1855, and he increasingly relied on his son-in-law, Col. Lee, to handle his tangled business affairs. Until his death, Custis retained his old bedchamber in the north wing of the mansion, where he died after a short illness on October 10, 1857.